張家港優質玻纖玻璃

詳細介紹

玻纖玻璃材料分類
玻(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)(xian)維按形態和(he)長度，可(ke)分為(wei)連續纖(xian)(xian)維、定長纖(xian)(xian)維和(he)玻(bo)璃(li)(li)棉；按玻(bo)璃(li)(li)成分，可(ke)分為(wei)無堿(jian)(jian)、耐化(hua)學、高堿(jian)(jian)、中(zhong)堿(jian)(jian)、高強度、高彈性模量和(he)耐堿(jian)(jian)（抗(kang)堿(jian)(jian)）玻(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)(xian)維等。
生產玻璃纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)的(de)主要原料是：石(shi)英砂、氧(yang)化(hua)鋁和葉蠟石(shi)、石(shi)灰石(shi)、白(bai)云(yun)石(shi)、硼(peng)酸(suan)、純堿、芒(mang)硝、螢石(shi)等。生產方(fang)法(fa)大致(zhi)分兩(liang)類：一(yi)類是將熔(rong)融(rong)玻璃直接(jie)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)；一(yi)類是將熔(rong)融(rong)玻璃先制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)直徑(jing)20mm的(de)玻璃球或棒(bang)，再以多(duo)種(zhong)方(fang)式加(jia)熱重熔(rong)后(hou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)直徑(jing)為 3～80μm的(de)甚細纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)。通過鉑合金板以機械拉絲方(fang)法(fa)拉制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)無(wu)限長(chang)的(de)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)，稱為連續(xu)玻璃纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)，通稱長(chang)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)。通過輥(gun)筒或氣流制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)非連續(xu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)，稱為定長(chang)玻璃纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)，通稱短纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)。
玻(bo)(bo)璃纖(xian)維(wei)按組成、性質和用(yong)(yong)途，分為不(bu)同的級別。按標準級規定，E級玻(bo)(bo)璃纖(xian)維(wei)使用(yong)(yong)最普遍，廣泛用(yong)(yong)于電絕緣材料(liao)；S級為特殊纖(xian)維(wei)。
E-玻璃(li)
亦稱無(wu)(wu)堿玻璃(li)(li)，是(shi)一(yi)種硼硅酸鹽玻璃(li)(li)。目(mu)前(qian)是(shi)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)最廣泛的(de)(de)一(yi)種玻璃(li)(li)成分(fen)的(de)(de)玻璃(li)(li)纖維(wei)，具(ju)有良好的(de)(de)電氣(qi)絕緣(yuan)性(xing)(xing)及(ji)機械性(xing)(xing)能，廣泛用(yong)(yong)(yong)于生產(chan)電絕緣(yuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)玻璃(li)(li)纖維(wei)，也大(da)量用(yong)(yong)(yong)于生產(chan)玻璃(li)(li)鋼用(yong)(yong)(yong)玻璃(li)(li)纖維(wei)，它(ta)的(de)(de)缺點是(shi)易被無(wu)(wu)機酸侵(qin)蝕，故不適于用(yong)(yong)(yong)在酸性(xing)(xing)環境(jing)。
C-玻璃
玻璃纖維(wei)棒
玻璃纖(xian)維(wei)棒
亦稱中(zhong)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)，其特點是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐化學性(xing)特別是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐酸性(xing)優(you)于(yu)無堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)，但電氣性(xing)能差，機械強度低于(yu)無堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維10%～20%，通常國(guo)(guo)外的(de)(de)中(zhong)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維含(han)一(yi)定數量的(de)(de)三氧化二硼，而(er)我國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)中(zhong)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維則完全不含(han)硼。在國(guo)(guo)外，中(zhong)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維只是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)于(yu)生(sheng)產耐腐蝕的(de)(de)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維產品，如(ru)用(yong)于(yu)生(sheng)產玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維表面氈等，也用(yong)于(yu)增(zeng)強瀝青屋面材(cai)料(liao)，但在我國(guo)(guo)中(zhong)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維占據玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維產量的(de)(de)一(yi)大半（60%），廣泛用(yong)于(yu)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)鋼的(de)(de)增(zeng)強以及(ji)過(guo)濾(lv)織物(wu)，包(bao)扎(zha)織物(wu)等的(de)(de)生(sheng)產，因為其價格低于(yu)無堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)纖(xian)維而(er)有較(jiao)強的(de)(de)競爭力(li)。